INTUITIVE ESTIMATION OF SPEED USING MOTION AND MONOCULAR DEPTH INFORMATION

Advances in deep learning make monocular vision approaches attractive for the autonomous driving domain. This work investigates a method for estimating the speed of the ego-vehicle using state-of-the-art deep neural network based optical flow and single-view depth prediction models. Adopting a stra...

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Main Author: Róbert Adrian RILL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca 2020-06-01
Series:Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai: Series Informatica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://193.231.18.162/index.php/subbinformatica/article/view/3840
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author Róbert Adrian RILL
author_facet Róbert Adrian RILL
author_sort Róbert Adrian RILL
collection DOAJ
description Advances in deep learning make monocular vision approaches attractive for the autonomous driving domain. This work investigates a method for estimating the speed of the ego-vehicle using state-of-the-art deep neural network based optical flow and single-view depth prediction models. Adopting a straightforward intuitive approach and approximating a single scale factor, several application schemes of the deep networks are evaluated and meaningful conclusions are formulated, such as: combining depth information with optical flow improves speed estimation accuracy as opposed to using optical flow alone; the quality of the deep neural network results influences speed estimation performance; using the depth and optical flow data from smaller crops of wide images degrades performance. With these observations in mind, a RMSE of less than 1 m/s for ego-speed estimation was achieved on the KITTI benchmark using monocular images as input. Limitations and possible future directions are discussed as well.
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spelling doaj.art-96e8cd47feff404896a5489688e7db752024-02-07T10:03:38ZengBabes-Bolyai University, Cluj-NapocaStudia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai: Series Informatica2065-96012020-06-0165110.24193/subbi.2020.1.03INTUITIVE ESTIMATION OF SPEED USING MOTION AND MONOCULAR DEPTH INFORMATIONRóbert Adrian RILL0Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Babe¸s-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Email  address: rillrobert@cs.ubbcluj.ro Advances in deep learning make monocular vision approaches attractive for the autonomous driving domain. This work investigates a method for estimating the speed of the ego-vehicle using state-of-the-art deep neural network based optical flow and single-view depth prediction models. Adopting a straightforward intuitive approach and approximating a single scale factor, several application schemes of the deep networks are evaluated and meaningful conclusions are formulated, such as: combining depth information with optical flow improves speed estimation accuracy as opposed to using optical flow alone; the quality of the deep neural network results influences speed estimation performance; using the depth and optical flow data from smaller crops of wide images degrades performance. With these observations in mind, a RMSE of less than 1 m/s for ego-speed estimation was achieved on the KITTI benchmark using monocular images as input. Limitations and possible future directions are discussed as well. http://193.231.18.162/index.php/subbinformatica/article/view/3840monocular vision, speed estimation, deep learning, optical flow, single-view depth.
spellingShingle Róbert Adrian RILL
INTUITIVE ESTIMATION OF SPEED USING MOTION AND MONOCULAR DEPTH INFORMATION
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai: Series Informatica
monocular vision, speed estimation, deep learning, optical flow, single-view depth.
title INTUITIVE ESTIMATION OF SPEED USING MOTION AND MONOCULAR DEPTH INFORMATION
title_full INTUITIVE ESTIMATION OF SPEED USING MOTION AND MONOCULAR DEPTH INFORMATION
title_fullStr INTUITIVE ESTIMATION OF SPEED USING MOTION AND MONOCULAR DEPTH INFORMATION
title_full_unstemmed INTUITIVE ESTIMATION OF SPEED USING MOTION AND MONOCULAR DEPTH INFORMATION
title_short INTUITIVE ESTIMATION OF SPEED USING MOTION AND MONOCULAR DEPTH INFORMATION
title_sort intuitive estimation of speed using motion and monocular depth information
topic monocular vision, speed estimation, deep learning, optical flow, single-view depth.
url http://193.231.18.162/index.php/subbinformatica/article/view/3840
work_keys_str_mv AT robertadrianrill intuitiveestimationofspeedusingmotionandmonoculardepthinformation