An interdisciplinary approach to characterize peanut‐allergic patients—First data from the FOOD@ consortium

Background Peanut allergy is a frequent cause of food allergy and potentially life‐threatening. Within this interdisciplinary research approach, we aim to unravel the complex mechanisms of peanut allergy. As a first step were applied in an exploratory manner the analysis of peanut allergic versus no...

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Main Authors: Margitta Worm, Aikaterina Alexiou, Veronika Höfer, Till Birkner, Alexander C. S. N. Jeanrenaud, Florent Fauchère, Kristijan Pazur, Carolin Steinert, Aleix Arnau‐Soler, Priyanka Banerjee, Andreas Diefenbach, Josefine Dobbertin‐Welsch, Sabine Dölle‐Bierke, Wojciech Francuzik, Ahla Ghauri, Stephanie Heller, Birgit Kalb, Ulrike Löber, Ingo Marenholz, Lajos Markó, Jörg Scheffel, Olena Potapenko, Stephanie Roll, Susanne Lau, Young‐Ae Lee, Julian Braun, Andreas Thiel, Magda Babina, Sabine Altrichter, Sofia Kirke Forslund, Kirsten Beyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-10-01
Series:Clinical and Translational Allergy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/clt2.12197
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author Margitta Worm
Aikaterina Alexiou
Veronika Höfer
Till Birkner
Alexander C. S. N. Jeanrenaud
Florent Fauchère
Kristijan Pazur
Carolin Steinert
Aleix Arnau‐Soler
Priyanka Banerjee
Andreas Diefenbach
Josefine Dobbertin‐Welsch
Sabine Dölle‐Bierke
Wojciech Francuzik
Ahla Ghauri
Stephanie Heller
Birgit Kalb
Ulrike Löber
Ingo Marenholz
Lajos Markó
Jörg Scheffel
Olena Potapenko
Stephanie Roll
Susanne Lau
Young‐Ae Lee
Julian Braun
Andreas Thiel
Magda Babina
Sabine Altrichter
Sofia Kirke Forslund
Kirsten Beyer
author_facet Margitta Worm
Aikaterina Alexiou
Veronika Höfer
Till Birkner
Alexander C. S. N. Jeanrenaud
Florent Fauchère
Kristijan Pazur
Carolin Steinert
Aleix Arnau‐Soler
Priyanka Banerjee
Andreas Diefenbach
Josefine Dobbertin‐Welsch
Sabine Dölle‐Bierke
Wojciech Francuzik
Ahla Ghauri
Stephanie Heller
Birgit Kalb
Ulrike Löber
Ingo Marenholz
Lajos Markó
Jörg Scheffel
Olena Potapenko
Stephanie Roll
Susanne Lau
Young‐Ae Lee
Julian Braun
Andreas Thiel
Magda Babina
Sabine Altrichter
Sofia Kirke Forslund
Kirsten Beyer
author_sort Margitta Worm
collection DOAJ
description Background Peanut allergy is a frequent cause of food allergy and potentially life‐threatening. Within this interdisciplinary research approach, we aim to unravel the complex mechanisms of peanut allergy. As a first step were applied in an exploratory manner the analysis of peanut allergic versus non‐allergic controls. Methods Biosamples were studied regarding DNA methylation signatures, gut microbiome, adaptive and innate immune cell populations, soluble signaling molecules and allergen‐reactive antibody specificities. We applied a scalable systems medicine computational workflow to the assembled data. Results We identified combined cellular and soluble biomarker signatures that stratify donors into peanut‐allergic and non‐allergic with high specificity. DNA methylation profiling revealed various genes of interest and stool microbiota differences in bacteria abundances. Conclusion By extending our findings to a larger set of patients (e.g., children vs. adults), we will establish predictors for food allergy and tolerance and translate these as for example, indicators for interventional studies.
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spelling doaj.art-96f3584ce15843fb9adf0584fa7d5bc72022-12-22T02:41:07ZengWileyClinical and Translational Allergy2045-70222022-10-011210n/an/a10.1002/clt2.12197An interdisciplinary approach to characterize peanut‐allergic patients—First data from the FOOD@ consortiumMargitta Worm0Aikaterina Alexiou1Veronika Höfer2Till Birkner3Alexander C. S. N. Jeanrenaud4Florent Fauchère5Kristijan Pazur6Carolin Steinert7Aleix Arnau‐Soler8Priyanka Banerjee9Andreas Diefenbach10Josefine Dobbertin‐Welsch11Sabine Dölle‐Bierke12Wojciech Francuzik13Ahla Ghauri14Stephanie Heller15Birgit Kalb16Ulrike Löber17Ingo Marenholz18Lajos Markó19Jörg Scheffel20Olena Potapenko21Stephanie Roll22Susanne Lau23Young‐Ae Lee24Julian Braun25Andreas Thiel26Magda Babina27Sabine Altrichter28Sofia Kirke Forslund29Kirsten Beyer30Division of Allergy and Immunology Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergy Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyDivision of Allergy and Immunology Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergy Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyDivision of Allergy and Immunology Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergy Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyExperimental and Clinical Research Center A Cooperation of Charité‐Universitätsmedizin Berlin Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin GermanyMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Helmholtz Association Berlin GermanySi‐M/“Der Simulierte Mensch” a Science Framework of Technische Universität Berlin and Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Berlin GermanyDivision of Allergy and Immunology Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergy Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyInstitute of Allergology IFA Charité‐Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin Institute of Health Berlin GermanyMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Helmholtz Association Berlin GermanyInstitute of Physiology Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin Institute of Health Berlin GermanyMucosal and Developmental Immunology German Rheuma Research Center Berlin (DRFZ) Berlin GermanyDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyDivision of Allergy and Immunology Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergy Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyDivision of Allergy and Immunology Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Allergy Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Helmholtz Association Berlin GermanyDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyExperimental and Clinical Research Center A Cooperation of Charité‐Universitätsmedizin Berlin Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin GermanyMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Helmholtz Association Berlin GermanyExperimental and Clinical Research Center A Cooperation of Charité‐Universitätsmedizin Berlin Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin GermanyInstitute of Allergology IFA Charité‐Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin Institute of Health Berlin GermanyExperimental and Clinical Research Center A Cooperation of Charité‐Universitätsmedizin Berlin Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin GermanyInstitute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyMax Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Helmholtz Association Berlin GermanySi‐M/“Der Simulierte Mensch” a Science Framework of Technische Universität Berlin and Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Berlin GermanySi‐M/“Der Simulierte Mensch” a Science Framework of Technische Universität Berlin and Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Berlin GermanyInstitute of Allergology IFA Charité‐Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin Institute of Health Berlin GermanyInstitute of Allergology IFA Charité‐Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin Institute of Health Berlin GermanyExperimental and Clinical Research Center A Cooperation of Charité‐Universitätsmedizin Berlin Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin GermanyDepartment of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Immunology and Critical Care Medicine Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin GermanyBackground Peanut allergy is a frequent cause of food allergy and potentially life‐threatening. Within this interdisciplinary research approach, we aim to unravel the complex mechanisms of peanut allergy. As a first step were applied in an exploratory manner the analysis of peanut allergic versus non‐allergic controls. Methods Biosamples were studied regarding DNA methylation signatures, gut microbiome, adaptive and innate immune cell populations, soluble signaling molecules and allergen‐reactive antibody specificities. We applied a scalable systems medicine computational workflow to the assembled data. Results We identified combined cellular and soluble biomarker signatures that stratify donors into peanut‐allergic and non‐allergic with high specificity. DNA methylation profiling revealed various genes of interest and stool microbiota differences in bacteria abundances. Conclusion By extending our findings to a larger set of patients (e.g., children vs. adults), we will establish predictors for food allergy and tolerance and translate these as for example, indicators for interventional studies.https://doi.org/10.1002/clt2.12197biomarkerepigeneticsfood allergymicrobiomepeanut allergy
spellingShingle Margitta Worm
Aikaterina Alexiou
Veronika Höfer
Till Birkner
Alexander C. S. N. Jeanrenaud
Florent Fauchère
Kristijan Pazur
Carolin Steinert
Aleix Arnau‐Soler
Priyanka Banerjee
Andreas Diefenbach
Josefine Dobbertin‐Welsch
Sabine Dölle‐Bierke
Wojciech Francuzik
Ahla Ghauri
Stephanie Heller
Birgit Kalb
Ulrike Löber
Ingo Marenholz
Lajos Markó
Jörg Scheffel
Olena Potapenko
Stephanie Roll
Susanne Lau
Young‐Ae Lee
Julian Braun
Andreas Thiel
Magda Babina
Sabine Altrichter
Sofia Kirke Forslund
Kirsten Beyer
An interdisciplinary approach to characterize peanut‐allergic patients—First data from the FOOD@ consortium
Clinical and Translational Allergy
biomarker
epigenetics
food allergy
microbiome
peanut allergy
title An interdisciplinary approach to characterize peanut‐allergic patients—First data from the FOOD@ consortium
title_full An interdisciplinary approach to characterize peanut‐allergic patients—First data from the FOOD@ consortium
title_fullStr An interdisciplinary approach to characterize peanut‐allergic patients—First data from the FOOD@ consortium
title_full_unstemmed An interdisciplinary approach to characterize peanut‐allergic patients—First data from the FOOD@ consortium
title_short An interdisciplinary approach to characterize peanut‐allergic patients—First data from the FOOD@ consortium
title_sort interdisciplinary approach to characterize peanut allergic patients first data from the food consortium
topic biomarker
epigenetics
food allergy
microbiome
peanut allergy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/clt2.12197
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