Woody Plants Affected by Ungulates in Winter Period, Impacts and Bark Renewal
Due to biotope fragmentation and changes in landscape structure, opportunities for forest animals to migrate and obtain food are diminishing, especially during extreme winter conditions. The main objective of this research was an assessment of ungulates, impact on woody species, evaluation of damage...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Sciendo
2015-09-01
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Series: | Ekológia (Bratislava) |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/eko-2015-0023 |