Liquified Petroleum Gas-Fuelled Vehicle CO<sub>2</sub> Emission Modelling Based on Portable Emission Measurement System, On-Board Diagnostics Data, and Gradient-Boosting Machine Learning

One method to reduce CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from vehicle exhaust is the use of liquified petroleum gas (LPG) fuel. The global use of this fuel is high in European countries such as Poland, Romania, and Italy. There are a small number of computational models for the purpose of estimatin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Maksymilian Mądziel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2754