Impact of Cold Stress on Physiological, Endocrinological, Immunological, Metabolic, and Behavioral Changes of Beef Cattle at Different Stages of Growth

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cold stress (CS) on the physiological, blood, and behavioral parameters of beef cattle according to their growth stage. Twelve calves in the growing stages (220.4 ± 12.33 kg, male and non-castrated) and twelve steers in the early fattening s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Won-Seob Kim, Jalil Ghassemi Nejad, Hong-Gu Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/6/1073