Low voltage visible light modulation for three colors (red, green, blue) by sputtered lithium niobate thin film
In this study, lithium niobate (LN) optical modulator devices were fabricated using cost-effective sputtered LN thin films. We successfully achieved a significantly small product of half-wave voltage and interaction electrode length (VπL) of 1.2, 1.0, and 0.75 V cm using red (λ = 638 nm), green (λ =...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
AIP Publishing LLC
2024-01-01
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Series: | AIP Advances |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0171734 |