Grid batch-dependent tuning of glow discharge parameters

Sample preparation on cryo-EM grids can give various results, from very thin ice and homogeneous particle distribution (ideal case) to unwanted behavior such as particles around the “holes” or complexes that do not entirely correspond to the one in solution (real life). We recently run into such a c...

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Main Authors: Ramy Kazan, Gabrielle Bourgeois, Dominique Carisetti, Ileana Florea, Eric Larquet, Jean-Luc Maurice, Yves Mechulam, François Ozanam, Emmanuelle Schmitt, Pierre-Damien Coureux
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2022.910218/full
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author Ramy Kazan
Gabrielle Bourgeois
Dominique Carisetti
Ileana Florea
Eric Larquet
Jean-Luc Maurice
Yves Mechulam
François Ozanam
Emmanuelle Schmitt
Pierre-Damien Coureux
author_facet Ramy Kazan
Gabrielle Bourgeois
Dominique Carisetti
Ileana Florea
Eric Larquet
Jean-Luc Maurice
Yves Mechulam
François Ozanam
Emmanuelle Schmitt
Pierre-Damien Coureux
author_sort Ramy Kazan
collection DOAJ
description Sample preparation on cryo-EM grids can give various results, from very thin ice and homogeneous particle distribution (ideal case) to unwanted behavior such as particles around the “holes” or complexes that do not entirely correspond to the one in solution (real life). We recently run into such a case and finally found out that variations in the 3D reconstructions were systematically correlated with the grid batches that were used. We report the use of several techniques to investigate the grids' characteristics, namely TEM, SEM, Auger spectroscopy and Infrared Interferometry. This allowed us to diagnose the origin of grid preparation problems and to adjust glow discharge parameters. The methods used for each approach are described and the results obtained on a common specific case are reported.
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spelling doaj.art-980ec9147ab44014acdc832a745868042022-12-22T03:59:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences2296-889X2022-08-01910.3389/fmolb.2022.910218910218Grid batch-dependent tuning of glow discharge parametersRamy Kazan0Gabrielle Bourgeois1Dominique Carisetti2Ileana Florea3Eric Larquet4Jean-Luc Maurice5Yves Mechulam6François Ozanam7Emmanuelle Schmitt8Pierre-Damien Coureux9Laboratoire de Biologie Structurale de la Cellule, BIOC, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS-UMR7654, IP Paris, Palaiseau, FranceLaboratoire de Biologie Structurale de la Cellule, BIOC, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS-UMR7654, IP Paris, Palaiseau, FranceThales Research and Technology, Palaiseau, FranceLaboratoire de Physique des Interfaces et Couches Minces (LPICM), CNRS-UMR 7647, Ecole Polytechnique, IP Paris, Palaiseau, FranceLaboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, IP Paris, Palaiseau, FranceLaboratoire de Physique des Interfaces et Couches Minces (LPICM), CNRS-UMR 7647, Ecole Polytechnique, IP Paris, Palaiseau, FranceLaboratoire de Biologie Structurale de la Cellule, BIOC, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS-UMR7654, IP Paris, Palaiseau, FranceLaboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS, IP Paris, Palaiseau, FranceLaboratoire de Biologie Structurale de la Cellule, BIOC, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS-UMR7654, IP Paris, Palaiseau, FranceLaboratoire de Biologie Structurale de la Cellule, BIOC, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS-UMR7654, IP Paris, Palaiseau, FranceSample preparation on cryo-EM grids can give various results, from very thin ice and homogeneous particle distribution (ideal case) to unwanted behavior such as particles around the “holes” or complexes that do not entirely correspond to the one in solution (real life). We recently run into such a case and finally found out that variations in the 3D reconstructions were systematically correlated with the grid batches that were used. We report the use of several techniques to investigate the grids' characteristics, namely TEM, SEM, Auger spectroscopy and Infrared Interferometry. This allowed us to diagnose the origin of grid preparation problems and to adjust glow discharge parameters. The methods used for each approach are described and the results obtained on a common specific case are reported.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2022.910218/fullcryo-EMsample preparationglow dischargequantifoilcontinuous carbon
spellingShingle Ramy Kazan
Gabrielle Bourgeois
Dominique Carisetti
Ileana Florea
Eric Larquet
Jean-Luc Maurice
Yves Mechulam
François Ozanam
Emmanuelle Schmitt
Pierre-Damien Coureux
Grid batch-dependent tuning of glow discharge parameters
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
cryo-EM
sample preparation
glow discharge
quantifoil
continuous carbon
title Grid batch-dependent tuning of glow discharge parameters
title_full Grid batch-dependent tuning of glow discharge parameters
title_fullStr Grid batch-dependent tuning of glow discharge parameters
title_full_unstemmed Grid batch-dependent tuning of glow discharge parameters
title_short Grid batch-dependent tuning of glow discharge parameters
title_sort grid batch dependent tuning of glow discharge parameters
topic cryo-EM
sample preparation
glow discharge
quantifoil
continuous carbon
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2022.910218/full
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