Poison or Potion: Effects of Sunflower Phenolamides on Bumble Bees and Their Gut Parasite
Specific floral resources may help bees to face environmental challenges such as parasite infection, as recently shown for sunflower pollen. Whereas this pollen diet is known to be unsuitable for the larval development of bumble bees, it has been shown to reduce the load of a trypanosomatid parasite...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Biology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/11/4/545 |