Band-offsets scaling of low-index Ge/native-oxide heterostructures
Abstract We investigate, through XPS and AFM, the pseudo layer-by-layer growth of Ge native oxide across Ge(001), (110) and (111) surfaces in ambient environment. More significantly, our study reveals a universal set of valence and conduction band offset (VBO and CBO) values observed for Ge(001), Ge...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2024-03-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55851-7 |