A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON POMOLOGICAL TRAITS, FATTY ACID COMPOSITION AND VOLATILE AROMA COMPOUNDS OF IRRIGATED AND RAIN-FED ALMOND

Rain-fed agriculture is a common growing system relies on rainfall for water requirements of crops. This fact brings some drawbacks in cultivation that causes significant differences in yield and quality. However, fruits from rain-fed trees are generally accepted as better tasting thanks to their r...

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Main Author: Fırat Ege Karaat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2020-02-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/385
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author Fırat Ege Karaat
author_facet Fırat Ege Karaat
author_sort Fırat Ege Karaat
collection DOAJ
description Rain-fed agriculture is a common growing system relies on rainfall for water requirements of crops. This fact brings some drawbacks in cultivation that causes significant differences in yield and quality. However, fruits from rain-fed trees are generally accepted as better tasting thanks to their richer flavor and aroma compounds. This study compares pomological parameters, some selected chemical properties, fatty acid composition and volatile aroma compounds of irrigated and rain-fed grown ‘Ferragnes’ and ‘Ferraduel’ almond cultivars. Results indicated significant differences between cultivars and growing systems. Total oil was significantly lower in rain-fed samples (24.8% for ‘Ferragnes’ and 24.9% for ‘Ferraduel’) when compared with irrigated samples (44.1% for ‘Ferragnes’ and 40.2% for ‘Ferraduel’). Palmitic and oleic acid was higher in irrigated samples, whereas linoleic acid was higher in rain-fed samples. Most of the aroma compounds detected in this present study are new record for almond aroma-active compounds. In an overall view, rain-fed samples resulted with higher contents of aroma compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-98a32d4323e5483cbb3badc43ffcaf632023-12-12T07:53:59ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052020-02-0119110.24326/asphc.2020.1.13A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON POMOLOGICAL TRAITS, FATTY ACID COMPOSITION AND VOLATILE AROMA COMPOUNDS OF IRRIGATED AND RAIN-FED ALMONDFırat Ege Karaat0Adıyaman University, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Department of Plant Protection, 02040, Adıyaman, Turkey Rain-fed agriculture is a common growing system relies on rainfall for water requirements of crops. This fact brings some drawbacks in cultivation that causes significant differences in yield and quality. However, fruits from rain-fed trees are generally accepted as better tasting thanks to their richer flavor and aroma compounds. This study compares pomological parameters, some selected chemical properties, fatty acid composition and volatile aroma compounds of irrigated and rain-fed grown ‘Ferragnes’ and ‘Ferraduel’ almond cultivars. Results indicated significant differences between cultivars and growing systems. Total oil was significantly lower in rain-fed samples (24.8% for ‘Ferragnes’ and 24.9% for ‘Ferraduel’) when compared with irrigated samples (44.1% for ‘Ferragnes’ and 40.2% for ‘Ferraduel’). Palmitic and oleic acid was higher in irrigated samples, whereas linoleic acid was higher in rain-fed samples. Most of the aroma compounds detected in this present study are new record for almond aroma-active compounds. In an overall view, rain-fed samples resulted with higher contents of aroma compounds. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/385almondaroma compoundsirrigatedqualityrain-fed
spellingShingle Fırat Ege Karaat
A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON POMOLOGICAL TRAITS, FATTY ACID COMPOSITION AND VOLATILE AROMA COMPOUNDS OF IRRIGATED AND RAIN-FED ALMOND
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
almond
aroma compounds
irrigated
quality
rain-fed
title A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON POMOLOGICAL TRAITS, FATTY ACID COMPOSITION AND VOLATILE AROMA COMPOUNDS OF IRRIGATED AND RAIN-FED ALMOND
title_full A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON POMOLOGICAL TRAITS, FATTY ACID COMPOSITION AND VOLATILE AROMA COMPOUNDS OF IRRIGATED AND RAIN-FED ALMOND
title_fullStr A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON POMOLOGICAL TRAITS, FATTY ACID COMPOSITION AND VOLATILE AROMA COMPOUNDS OF IRRIGATED AND RAIN-FED ALMOND
title_full_unstemmed A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON POMOLOGICAL TRAITS, FATTY ACID COMPOSITION AND VOLATILE AROMA COMPOUNDS OF IRRIGATED AND RAIN-FED ALMOND
title_short A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON POMOLOGICAL TRAITS, FATTY ACID COMPOSITION AND VOLATILE AROMA COMPOUNDS OF IRRIGATED AND RAIN-FED ALMOND
title_sort comparative study on pomological traits fatty acid composition and volatile aroma compounds of irrigated and rain fed almond
topic almond
aroma compounds
irrigated
quality
rain-fed
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/385
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