An introduction to instrumental variable assumptions, validation and estimation
Abstract The instrumental variable method has been employed within economics to infer causality in the presence of unmeasured confounding. Emphasising the parallels to randomisation may increase understanding of the underlying assumptions within epidemiology. An instrument is a variable that predict...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2018-01-01
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Series: | Emerging Themes in Epidemiology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12982-018-0069-7 |