Incidental finding of a bilateral absence of the superior vena cava

Abstract Bilateral absence of the superior vena cava is associated with rhythm and structural abnormalities and is diagnosed incidentally either during imaging procedures or venous catheterization or pacemaker implantation. Knowledge of this entity is important to allow proper referral, medical mana...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yosef Al‐Sewaidi, Robert Smaczny, Alexander Ranft
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-04-01
Series:Clinical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7224