Impact of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell immunomodulation on the osteogenic effects of laponite
Abstract Background With the development of osteoimmunology and bone tissue engineering (BTE), it has been recognized that the immunomodulatory properties of bone biomaterials have considerable impact in determining their fate after implantation. In this regard, the polarization of macrophages secon...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2018-04-01
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Series: | Stem Cell Research & Therapy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13287-018-0818-0 |