State-of-Charge Prediction Model for Ni-Cd Batteries Considering Temperature and Noise
The accurate prediction of the state of charge (SOC) of Ni-Cd batteries is critical for developing battery management systems for high-speed trains. To address the challenges of the large floating charge voltage of Ni-Cd batteries and the vulnerability of a battery’s SOC to environmental factors suc...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Sprog: | English |
Udgivet: |
MDPI AG
2023-05-01
|
Serier: | Applied Sciences |
Fag: | |
Online adgang: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/11/6494 |