Risk assessment of hollow-bearing trees in urban forests

Abstract The paper is a study of risk assessment posed by trees in selected urban woodlands (urban forests) of Warsaw. Two groups of trees were analysed and compared: exhibiting signs of maturity and ageing (hollow-bearing trees with open or hidden cavities and/or caries) and with no signs of decay....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marzena Suchocka, Tomasz Jelonek, Magdalena Błaszczyk, Marzena Wińska-Krysiak, Marcin Kubus, Maciej Ziemiański, Hazem M. Kalaji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49419-0