Melt pond fractions on Arctic summer sea ice retrieved from Sentinel-3 satellite data with a constrained physical forward model

<p>The presence of melt ponds on Arctic summer sea ice significantly alters its albedo and thereby the surface energy budget and mass balance. Large-scale observations of melt pond coverage and sea ice albedo are crucial to investigate the role of sea ice for Arctic amplification and its repre...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: H. Niehaus, L. Istomina, M. Nicolaus, R. Tao, A. Malinka, E. Zege, G. Spreen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2024-02-01
Series:The Cryosphere
Online Access:https://tc.copernicus.org/articles/18/933/2024/tc-18-933-2024.pdf