Acute and continuous exposure of airborne fine particulate matter (PM2.5): diverse outer blood–retinal barrier damages and disease susceptibilities
Abstract Background The association between air pollution and retinal diseases such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD) has been demonstrated, but the pathogenic correlation is unknown. Damage to the outer blood–retinal barrier (oBRB), which consists of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-12-01
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Series: | Particle and Fibre Toxicology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12989-023-00558-2 |