Generation of energetic negative ions from clusters using intense laser fields
Intense laser fields are known to induce strong ionization in atoms. In nanoclusters, ionization is only stronger, resulting in very high charge densities that lead to Coulomb explosion and emission of accelerated highly charged ions. In such a strongly ionized system, it is neither conceivable nor...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2013-01-01
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Series: | New Journal of Physics |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/15/4/043036 |