Environmental Risk Factors and Congenital Heart Disease: An Umbrella Review of 165 Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses With More Than 120 Million Participants

Environmental Risk Factors and Congenital Heart Disease: An Umbrella Review of 165 Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses With More Than 120 Million Participants

Background: The etiology of congenital heart disease (CHD) has been extensively studied in the past decades. Therefore, it is critical to clarify clear hierarchies of evidence between types of environmental factors and CHD.Methods: Electronic searches in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane data...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tie-Ning Zhang, Qi-Jun Wu, Ya-Shu Liu, Jia-Le Lv, Hui Sun, Qing Chang, Chun-Feng Liu, Yu-Hong Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
congenital heart disease
risk factor
environment
epidemiology
meta-analysis
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.640729/full

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.640729/full

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