Reduced serum calcium is associated with a higher risk of retinopathy in non-diabetic individuals: The Chinese Multi-provincial Cohort Study

Reduced serum calcium is associated with a higher risk of retinopathy in non-diabetic individuals: The Chinese Multi-provincial Cohort Study

AimsAs a common micro-vascular disease, retinopathy can also present in non-diabetic individuals and increase the risk of clinical cardiovascular disease. Understanding the relationship between serum calcium and retinopathy would contribute to etiological study and disease prevention.MethodsA total...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiangtao Li, Dong Zhao, Qiuju Deng, Yongchen Hao, Miao Wang, Jiayi Sun, Jun Liu, Guandi Ren, Huiqi Li, Yue Qi, Jing Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Endocrinology
Subjects:
serum calcium
retinopathy
microvascular disease
non-diabetic
convolutional neural network
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.973078/full

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2022.973078/full

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