A case study for best suitable methods of monitoring demographic structure in cervid populations to predict increasing forest damages
The overall increase of ungulate populations in modern Europe has contributed to conflicts in national economies, particularly between game management and the forestry sector. This study assessed damage risks to young pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), spruce (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.) and aspen (Populus...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Finnish Society of Forest Science
2024-03-01
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Series: | Silva Fennica |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.silvafennica.fi/article/23025 |