Rhodium-Catalyzed Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Racemic Internal Allenes towards Chiral Allylated Triazoles and Tetrazoles

A general Rh-catalyzed addition reaction of nitrogen containing heterocycles to internal allenes is reported. Starting from racemic internal allenes a dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) provides <i>N</i>-allylated triazoles and tetrazoles. Simultaneous control of <i>N</i><su...

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Main Authors: Simon V. Sieger, Ilja Lubins, Bernhard Breit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/10/1209
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author Simon V. Sieger
Ilja Lubins
Bernhard Breit
author_facet Simon V. Sieger
Ilja Lubins
Bernhard Breit
author_sort Simon V. Sieger
collection DOAJ
description A general Rh-catalyzed addition reaction of nitrogen containing heterocycles to internal allenes is reported. Starting from racemic internal allenes a dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) provides <i>N</i>-allylated triazoles and tetrazoles. Simultaneous control of <i>N</i><sup>1</sup>/<i>N</i><sup>x</sup>-position selectivity, enantioselectivity and olefin geometry gives access to important building blocks of target-oriented synthesis. The synthetic utility is demonstrated by a gram-scale reaction and a broad substrate scope tolerating multiple functional groups. Deuterium labeling experiments and experiments with enantioenriched allenes as starting material support a plausible reaction mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-9bcdb355f6bf45509644c28e9275c4222023-11-23T23:25:27ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-10-011210120910.3390/catal12101209Rhodium-Catalyzed Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Racemic Internal Allenes towards Chiral Allylated Triazoles and TetrazolesSimon V. Sieger0Ilja Lubins1Bernhard Breit2Institut für Organische Chemie, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Albertstraße 21, 79104 Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyInstitut für Organische Chemie, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Albertstraße 21, 79104 Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyInstitut für Organische Chemie, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Albertstraße 21, 79104 Freiburg im Breisgau, GermanyA general Rh-catalyzed addition reaction of nitrogen containing heterocycles to internal allenes is reported. Starting from racemic internal allenes a dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) provides <i>N</i>-allylated triazoles and tetrazoles. Simultaneous control of <i>N</i><sup>1</sup>/<i>N</i><sup>x</sup>-position selectivity, enantioselectivity and olefin geometry gives access to important building blocks of target-oriented synthesis. The synthetic utility is demonstrated by a gram-scale reaction and a broad substrate scope tolerating multiple functional groups. Deuterium labeling experiments and experiments with enantioenriched allenes as starting material support a plausible reaction mechanism.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/10/1209asymmetric catalysisdynamic kinetic resolutioninternal allenesrhodiumhydroamination
spellingShingle Simon V. Sieger
Ilja Lubins
Bernhard Breit
Rhodium-Catalyzed Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Racemic Internal Allenes towards Chiral Allylated Triazoles and Tetrazoles
Catalysts
asymmetric catalysis
dynamic kinetic resolution
internal allenes
rhodium
hydroamination
title Rhodium-Catalyzed Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Racemic Internal Allenes towards Chiral Allylated Triazoles and Tetrazoles
title_full Rhodium-Catalyzed Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Racemic Internal Allenes towards Chiral Allylated Triazoles and Tetrazoles
title_fullStr Rhodium-Catalyzed Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Racemic Internal Allenes towards Chiral Allylated Triazoles and Tetrazoles
title_full_unstemmed Rhodium-Catalyzed Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Racemic Internal Allenes towards Chiral Allylated Triazoles and Tetrazoles
title_short Rhodium-Catalyzed Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Racemic Internal Allenes towards Chiral Allylated Triazoles and Tetrazoles
title_sort rhodium catalyzed dynamic kinetic resolution of racemic internal allenes towards chiral allylated triazoles and tetrazoles
topic asymmetric catalysis
dynamic kinetic resolution
internal allenes
rhodium
hydroamination
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/10/1209
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