The Importance of Optimal Hydration in Patients with Heart Failure—Not Always Too Much Fluid

Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality and a major public health problem. Both overhydration and dehydration are non-physiological states of the body that can adversely affect human health. Congestion and residual congestion are common in patients hospitalized for HF and ar...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrzej Wittczak, Maciej Ślot, Agata Bielecka-Dabrowa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/11/10/2684