Impact of climate variabilities on trans-oceanic flight times and emissions during strong NAO and ENSO phases

Impact of climate variabilities on trans-oceanic flight times and emissions during strong NAO and ENSO phases

This study investigates the impact of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) and El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on trans-oceanic round-trip flight times and consequent CO _2 emissions over the north Atlantic and eastern Pacific regions. For three strongest winter periods of both polarity during 1...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jung-Hoon Kim, Daehyun Kim, Dan-Bi Lee, Hye-Yeong Chun, Robert D Sharman, Paul D Williams, Young-Joon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
jet stream
climate variability
ENSO
NAO
flight route planning
aircraft emissions
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abaa77

Internet

https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abaa77

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