Responses of Karenia mikimotoi to allelochemical linoleic acid: Growth inhibition, photosynthetic damage, oxidative stress and cell apoptosis
Linoleic acid (LA), a potentially algae-inhibiting chemical released by macroalgae, has been shown to hinder the growth of numerous bloom-forming species. The allelopathic effects of LA (varying from 100 μg/L to 900 μg/L) on harmful microalgae K. mikimotoi were examined using population growth dynam...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-01-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Marine Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2023.1105956/full |