Efficient Multi-Lane Detection Based on Large-Kernel Convolution and Location

Lane detection is the critical sensing technology for autonomous driving systems and advanced driving assistance systems. Along with the rapid evolution of deep learning, vision-based lane detection has made tremendous progress. However, it still faces significant challenges in complex scenarios lac...

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Main Authors: Shoubiao Li, Xin Wu, Zhifei Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10145461/
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author Shoubiao Li
Xin Wu
Zhifei Wu
author_facet Shoubiao Li
Xin Wu
Zhifei Wu
author_sort Shoubiao Li
collection DOAJ
description Lane detection is the critical sensing technology for autonomous driving systems and advanced driving assistance systems. Along with the rapid evolution of deep learning, vision-based lane detection has made tremendous progress. However, it still faces significant challenges in complex scenarios lacking visual clues, such as severe occlusions and extreme lighting conditions. To detect multiple lanes accurately and efficiently in challenging scenarios, we propose a novel multi-lane detection method called Large-kernel Lane Network (LkLaneNet). By fusing factorized convolution and depth-wise convolution, the Efficient Large-kernel Convolution Module (ELCM) is designed to increase the effective receptive field of the network. Thus, more helpful information can be gathered from a larger region for accurate lane detection. In addition, a location-based instance detection approach is proposed to flexibly distinguish different lanes using the lane start locations at the image boundaries, coupled with the row-wise classification formulation for efficient multi-lane detection. The proposed method is evaluated on two popular lane detection benchmarks, CULane and TuSimple. The results show that our method can achieve advanced performance in complex scenarios while maintaining real-time detection efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-9c652ef11c754bb0a66d8609bd2756452023-06-15T23:01:05ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111581255813510.1109/ACCESS.2023.328344010145461Efficient Multi-Lane Detection Based on Large-Kernel Convolution and LocationShoubiao Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5860-8786Xin Wu1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8678-9505Zhifei Wu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8511-0123College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, ChinaLane detection is the critical sensing technology for autonomous driving systems and advanced driving assistance systems. Along with the rapid evolution of deep learning, vision-based lane detection has made tremendous progress. However, it still faces significant challenges in complex scenarios lacking visual clues, such as severe occlusions and extreme lighting conditions. To detect multiple lanes accurately and efficiently in challenging scenarios, we propose a novel multi-lane detection method called Large-kernel Lane Network (LkLaneNet). By fusing factorized convolution and depth-wise convolution, the Efficient Large-kernel Convolution Module (ELCM) is designed to increase the effective receptive field of the network. Thus, more helpful information can be gathered from a larger region for accurate lane detection. In addition, a location-based instance detection approach is proposed to flexibly distinguish different lanes using the lane start locations at the image boundaries, coupled with the row-wise classification formulation for efficient multi-lane detection. The proposed method is evaluated on two popular lane detection benchmarks, CULane and TuSimple. The results show that our method can achieve advanced performance in complex scenarios while maintaining real-time detection efficiency.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10145461/Lane detectionlarge-kernel convolutioninstance detectionrow-wise classificationdeep learning
spellingShingle Shoubiao Li
Xin Wu
Zhifei Wu
Efficient Multi-Lane Detection Based on Large-Kernel Convolution and Location
IEEE Access
Lane detection
large-kernel convolution
instance detection
row-wise classification
deep learning
title Efficient Multi-Lane Detection Based on Large-Kernel Convolution and Location
title_full Efficient Multi-Lane Detection Based on Large-Kernel Convolution and Location
title_fullStr Efficient Multi-Lane Detection Based on Large-Kernel Convolution and Location
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Multi-Lane Detection Based on Large-Kernel Convolution and Location
title_short Efficient Multi-Lane Detection Based on Large-Kernel Convolution and Location
title_sort efficient multi lane detection based on large kernel convolution and location
topic Lane detection
large-kernel convolution
instance detection
row-wise classification
deep learning
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10145461/
work_keys_str_mv AT shoubiaoli efficientmultilanedetectionbasedonlargekernelconvolutionandlocation
AT xinwu efficientmultilanedetectionbasedonlargekernelconvolutionandlocation
AT zhifeiwu efficientmultilanedetectionbasedonlargekernelconvolutionandlocation