Antioxidant Capacity of Cotyledons and Germs of Soybeanb in Relation to Their Isoflavone Content

The aim was to study the relationship between the antioxidant capacity and the isoflavone content of soybean extracts depending on both geographic origin and cultivar. Soybean samples were obtained from two soybean seed parts, germ and cotyledon, from two geographical locations (L1, L2) and two cult...

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Main Authors: Monique Berger, Vincent Farines, Karine Reybier, Aude Verger, Jean Daydé, Vassilia Théodorou, Françoise Nepveu, Marie-Carmen Monje
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology 2006-01-01
Series:Food Technology and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/162286
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author Monique Berger
Vincent Farines
Karine Reybier
Aude Verger
Jean Daydé
Vassilia Théodorou
Françoise Nepveu
Marie-Carmen Monje
author_facet Monique Berger
Vincent Farines
Karine Reybier
Aude Verger
Jean Daydé
Vassilia Théodorou
Françoise Nepveu
Marie-Carmen Monje
author_sort Monique Berger
collection DOAJ
description The aim was to study the relationship between the antioxidant capacity and the isoflavone content of soybean extracts depending on both geographic origin and cultivar. Soybean samples were obtained from two soybean seed parts, germ and cotyledon, from two geographical locations (L1, L2) and two cultivars (Queen, Imari), which gave 8 different samples. HPLC determination confirmed higher isoflavone content in germs than in cotyledons, with higher contents in site L2, and in the Queen cultivar. The antioxidant capacity of soybean samples was determined with two methods, the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl scavenging assay and the oxygen radical absorbance capacity assay. The results obtained with both assays showed differences in antioxidant capacity between germ and cotyledon extracts, with a higher antioxidant activity of germ extracts.
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spelling doaj.art-9cf082ec94074f38917877a67cdd5c212023-12-02T22:17:04ZengUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Food Technology and BiotechnologyFood Technology and Biotechnology1330-98621334-26062006-01-01444493498Antioxidant Capacity of Cotyledons and Germs of Soybeanb in Relation to Their Isoflavone ContentMonique Berger0Vincent Farines1Karine Reybier2Aude Verger3Jean Daydé4Vassilia Théodorou5Françoise Nepveu6Marie-Carmen Monje7Laboratoire d’Agrophysiologie (UMR ESAP-INRA 1054), Ecole Supérieure d’Agronomie de Purpan, 75 voie du Toec, B.P. 57611, F-31076 Toulouse Cedex 3, FranceUniversité Paul Sabatier, UMR 152 IRD-Université, Route de Narbonne 118, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, FranceUniversité Paul Sabatier, UMR 152 IRD-Université, Route de Narbonne 118, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, FranceUniversité Paul Sabatier, UMR 152 IRD-Université, Route de Narbonne 118, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, FranceLaboratoire d’Agrophysiologie (UMR ESAP-INRA 1054), Ecole Supérieure d’Agronomie de Purpan, 75 voie du Toec, B.P. 57611, F-31076 Toulouse Cedex 3, FranceLaboratoire d’Agrophysiologie (UMR ESAP-INRA 1054), Ecole Supérieure d’Agronomie de Purpan, 75 voie du Toec, B.P. 57611, F-31076 Toulouse Cedex 3, FranceUniversité Paul Sabatier, UMR 152 IRD-Université, Route de Narbonne 118, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, FranceUniversité Paul Sabatier, UMR 152 IRD-Université, Route de Narbonne 118, F-31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, FranceThe aim was to study the relationship between the antioxidant capacity and the isoflavone content of soybean extracts depending on both geographic origin and cultivar. Soybean samples were obtained from two soybean seed parts, germ and cotyledon, from two geographical locations (L1, L2) and two cultivars (Queen, Imari), which gave 8 different samples. HPLC determination confirmed higher isoflavone content in germs than in cotyledons, with higher contents in site L2, and in the Queen cultivar. The antioxidant capacity of soybean samples was determined with two methods, the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl scavenging assay and the oxygen radical absorbance capacity assay. The results obtained with both assays showed differences in antioxidant capacity between germ and cotyledon extracts, with a higher antioxidant activity of germ extracts.http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/162286soybeancultivarlocationisoflavonesantioxidant capacity
spellingShingle Monique Berger
Vincent Farines
Karine Reybier
Aude Verger
Jean Daydé
Vassilia Théodorou
Françoise Nepveu
Marie-Carmen Monje
Antioxidant Capacity of Cotyledons and Germs of Soybeanb in Relation to Their Isoflavone Content
Food Technology and Biotechnology
soybean
cultivar
location
isoflavones
antioxidant capacity
title Antioxidant Capacity of Cotyledons and Germs of Soybeanb in Relation to Their Isoflavone Content
title_full Antioxidant Capacity of Cotyledons and Germs of Soybeanb in Relation to Their Isoflavone Content
title_fullStr Antioxidant Capacity of Cotyledons and Germs of Soybeanb in Relation to Their Isoflavone Content
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant Capacity of Cotyledons and Germs of Soybeanb in Relation to Their Isoflavone Content
title_short Antioxidant Capacity of Cotyledons and Germs of Soybeanb in Relation to Their Isoflavone Content
title_sort antioxidant capacity of cotyledons and germs of soybeanb in relation to their isoflavone content
topic soybean
cultivar
location
isoflavones
antioxidant capacity
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/162286
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