Potential Mechanisms of Transmission of Tick-Borne Viruses at the Virus-Tick Interface

Potential Mechanisms of Transmission of Tick-Borne Viruses at the Virus-Tick Interface

Ticks (Acari; Ixodidae) are the second most important vector for transmission of pathogens to humans, livestock, and wildlife. Ticks as vectors for viruses have been reported many times over the last 100 years. Tick-borne viruses (TBVs) belong to two orders (Bunyavirales and Mononegavirales) contain...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahvish Maqbool, Muhammad Sohail Sajid, Muhammad Saqib, Faisal Rasheed Anjum, Muhammad Haleem Tayyab, Hafiz Muhammad Rizwan, Muhammad Imran Rashid, Imaad Rashid, Asif Iqbal, Rao Muhammad Siddique, Asim Shamim, Muhammad Adeel Hassan, Farhan Ahmad Atif, Abdul Razzaq, Muhammad Zeeshan, Kashif Hussain, Rana Hamid Ali Nisar, Akasha Tanveer, Sahar Younas, Kashif Kamran, Sajjad ur Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
ticks
immunity
tick-virus interaction
tick microbes
salivary glands
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.846884/full

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.846884/full

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