Urban agriculture in walkable neighborhoods bore fruit for health and food system resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract Urban agriculture is the key to creating healthy cities and developing resilient urban food systems in uncertain times. However, relevant empirical evidence is limited. This study quantitatively verified the association of access to local food through urban agriculture with subjective well-...

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Main Authors: Akiko Iida, Takahiro Yamazaki, Kimihiro Hino, Makoto Yokohari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-02-01
Series:npj Urban Sustainability
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-023-00083-3
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author Akiko Iida
Takahiro Yamazaki
Kimihiro Hino
Makoto Yokohari
author_facet Akiko Iida
Takahiro Yamazaki
Kimihiro Hino
Makoto Yokohari
author_sort Akiko Iida
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Urban agriculture is the key to creating healthy cities and developing resilient urban food systems in uncertain times. However, relevant empirical evidence is limited. This study quantitatively verified the association of access to local food through urban agriculture with subjective well-being, physical activity, and food security concerns of neighborhood communities in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The target was Tokyo, Japan, where small-scale local food systems are widespread in walkable neighborhoods. We found that diversity in local food access, ranging from self-cultivation to direct-to-consumer sales, was significantly associated with health and food security variables. In particular, the use of allotment farms was more strongly associated with subjective well-being than the use of urban parks, and it was more strongly associated with the mitigation of food security concerns than the use of food retailers. These findings provide robust evidence for the effectiveness of integrating urban agriculture into walkable neighborhoods.
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spelling doaj.art-9d8a233bad634cb58f89d597cdaa6ed42023-02-05T12:14:44ZengNature Portfolionpj Urban Sustainability2661-80012023-02-013111010.1038/s42949-023-00083-3Urban agriculture in walkable neighborhoods bore fruit for health and food system resilience during the COVID-19 pandemicAkiko Iida0Takahiro Yamazaki1Kimihiro Hino2Makoto Yokohari3Department of Urban Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of TokyoDepartment of Urban Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of TokyoDepartment of Urban Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of TokyoDepartment of Urban Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of TokyoAbstract Urban agriculture is the key to creating healthy cities and developing resilient urban food systems in uncertain times. However, relevant empirical evidence is limited. This study quantitatively verified the association of access to local food through urban agriculture with subjective well-being, physical activity, and food security concerns of neighborhood communities in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. The target was Tokyo, Japan, where small-scale local food systems are widespread in walkable neighborhoods. We found that diversity in local food access, ranging from self-cultivation to direct-to-consumer sales, was significantly associated with health and food security variables. In particular, the use of allotment farms was more strongly associated with subjective well-being than the use of urban parks, and it was more strongly associated with the mitigation of food security concerns than the use of food retailers. These findings provide robust evidence for the effectiveness of integrating urban agriculture into walkable neighborhoods.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-023-00083-3
spellingShingle Akiko Iida
Takahiro Yamazaki
Kimihiro Hino
Makoto Yokohari
Urban agriculture in walkable neighborhoods bore fruit for health and food system resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic
npj Urban Sustainability
title Urban agriculture in walkable neighborhoods bore fruit for health and food system resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Urban agriculture in walkable neighborhoods bore fruit for health and food system resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Urban agriculture in walkable neighborhoods bore fruit for health and food system resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Urban agriculture in walkable neighborhoods bore fruit for health and food system resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Urban agriculture in walkable neighborhoods bore fruit for health and food system resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort urban agriculture in walkable neighborhoods bore fruit for health and food system resilience during the covid 19 pandemic
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42949-023-00083-3
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