Development and implementation of a spruce bark beetle susceptibility index: A framework to compare bark beetle susceptibility on stand level
The spruce bark beetle (spruce bark beetle) (Ips typographus) is one of the major disturbance agents in European forests. Damage by spruce bark beetle is expected to increase in the future, as a result of e.g. increased temperatures. However, not all forest stands are equally vulnerable. Therefore,...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-03-01
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Series: | Trees, Forests and People |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666719322001704 |