Cost effective synthesis approach for green food packaging coating by gallic acid conjugated gold nanoparticles from Caesalpinia pulcherrima extract

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are the most threatening element for shelf life of packaged food. Mainly increase ROS is related to enzymatic, photochemical and pathogen action in the packaged food. In this study the cascade in ROS is observed in the presence of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) conjugated w...

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Main Authors: Sadia Mehmood, Naveed Kausar Janjua, Saira Tabassum, Shaheen Faizi, Hicham Fenniri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715622001564
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author Sadia Mehmood
Naveed Kausar Janjua
Saira Tabassum
Shaheen Faizi
Hicham Fenniri
author_facet Sadia Mehmood
Naveed Kausar Janjua
Saira Tabassum
Shaheen Faizi
Hicham Fenniri
author_sort Sadia Mehmood
collection DOAJ
description Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are the most threatening element for shelf life of packaged food. Mainly increase ROS is related to enzymatic, photochemical and pathogen action in the packaged food. In this study the cascade in ROS is observed in the presence of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) conjugated with gallic acid. This is an efficient and promising approach for decreasing oxidative damage and physiological deterioration of packaged food. Firstly, the amine stabilized AuNPs were synthesized to meet the demand of high stability and long shelf-life. The surface functionalization of gold nanoparticles with gallic acid from extract of Caesalpinia pulcherrima to get gallic acid conjugated AuNPs (GA-AuNPs) reduces the toxicity of chemically stabilized AuNPs. Characterization techniques like dynamic light scattering, SEM, UV–vis spectroscopy evaluated morphology and electrochemical technique such as cyclic voltammetry (CV) estimated free radical scavenging by GA-AuNPs. The antimicrobial and antioxidant properties for GA-AuNPs were also investigated for pure gallic acid (GA) and its derivatives. The excellency of GA-AuNPs for free radical scavenging was proved by remarkable shift in peak potential and decrease in peak current with high binding constant (Kb) value of 1.99 M−1. Moreover, a lower IC50 value 4 × 10−9 g/mL synergistically contributes to higher antioxidant coefficient (Ka) against superoxide radical (O2-∙). The potential free radical scavenging ability and green catalytic action against microbes attributes GA-AuNPs the most suitable food packaging lining in food industry without any side effect.
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spelling doaj.art-9e0610c6f5aa4964a9a5c6d8f29e41a22022-12-22T03:53:12ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562022-01-014100437Cost effective synthesis approach for green food packaging coating by gallic acid conjugated gold nanoparticles from Caesalpinia pulcherrima extractSadia Mehmood0Naveed Kausar Janjua1Saira Tabassum2Shaheen Faizi3Hicham Fenniri4Department of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Pak-Austria Fachhochschule: Institute of Applied Sciences and Technology, Mang, Haripur 22620, KPK, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Chemistry Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanDepartment of Biotechnology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanInternational Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences (ICCBS), H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, PakistanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, 313 Snell Engineering Center, 360 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115-5000, USAReactive oxygen species (ROS) are the most threatening element for shelf life of packaged food. Mainly increase ROS is related to enzymatic, photochemical and pathogen action in the packaged food. In this study the cascade in ROS is observed in the presence of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) conjugated with gallic acid. This is an efficient and promising approach for decreasing oxidative damage and physiological deterioration of packaged food. Firstly, the amine stabilized AuNPs were synthesized to meet the demand of high stability and long shelf-life. The surface functionalization of gold nanoparticles with gallic acid from extract of Caesalpinia pulcherrima to get gallic acid conjugated AuNPs (GA-AuNPs) reduces the toxicity of chemically stabilized AuNPs. Characterization techniques like dynamic light scattering, SEM, UV–vis spectroscopy evaluated morphology and electrochemical technique such as cyclic voltammetry (CV) estimated free radical scavenging by GA-AuNPs. The antimicrobial and antioxidant properties for GA-AuNPs were also investigated for pure gallic acid (GA) and its derivatives. The excellency of GA-AuNPs for free radical scavenging was proved by remarkable shift in peak potential and decrease in peak current with high binding constant (Kb) value of 1.99 M−1. Moreover, a lower IC50 value 4 × 10−9 g/mL synergistically contributes to higher antioxidant coefficient (Ka) against superoxide radical (O2-∙). The potential free radical scavenging ability and green catalytic action against microbes attributes GA-AuNPs the most suitable food packaging lining in food industry without any side effect.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715622001564Gold nanoparticlesCaesalpinia pulcherrimaGallic acidAntioxidantSuperoxide radical2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)
spellingShingle Sadia Mehmood
Naveed Kausar Janjua
Saira Tabassum
Shaheen Faizi
Hicham Fenniri
Cost effective synthesis approach for green food packaging coating by gallic acid conjugated gold nanoparticles from Caesalpinia pulcherrima extract
Results in Chemistry
Gold nanoparticles
Caesalpinia pulcherrima
Gallic acid
Antioxidant
Superoxide radical
2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)
title Cost effective synthesis approach for green food packaging coating by gallic acid conjugated gold nanoparticles from Caesalpinia pulcherrima extract
title_full Cost effective synthesis approach for green food packaging coating by gallic acid conjugated gold nanoparticles from Caesalpinia pulcherrima extract
title_fullStr Cost effective synthesis approach for green food packaging coating by gallic acid conjugated gold nanoparticles from Caesalpinia pulcherrima extract
title_full_unstemmed Cost effective synthesis approach for green food packaging coating by gallic acid conjugated gold nanoparticles from Caesalpinia pulcherrima extract
title_short Cost effective synthesis approach for green food packaging coating by gallic acid conjugated gold nanoparticles from Caesalpinia pulcherrima extract
title_sort cost effective synthesis approach for green food packaging coating by gallic acid conjugated gold nanoparticles from caesalpinia pulcherrima extract
topic Gold nanoparticles
Caesalpinia pulcherrima
Gallic acid
Antioxidant
Superoxide radical
2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715622001564
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