Type II Grass Carp Reovirus Rapidly Invades Grass Carp (<i>Ctenopharyngodon idella</i>) via Nostril–Olfactory System–Brain Axis, Gill, and Skin on Head
Type II grass carp reovirus (GCRV-II) with high pathogenicity and infectivity causes severe hemorrhagic disease, which leads to extensive death in the grass carp and black carp aquaculture. However, the early invasion portal remains unclear. In this study, we explored the invasion portal, time, and...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-07-01
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Series: | Viruses |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/7/1614 |