Error performance analysis of generalized quadrature spatial modulation using H-8QAM

Abstract Motivated to enhance the error performance (EP) of generalised complex quadrature spatial modulation (GCQSM) systems, this study proposes a scheme that builds on GCQSM and uses hexagonal quadrature amplitude modulation (H-QAM) constellations which have the advantages of a maximised Euclidea...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nathael Sibanda, Hongjun Xu, Narushan Pillay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24950-8