Pre-entry Attributes and Academic Persistence at the Master’s Level in Science and Technology in Burkina Faso: The Mediating Role of University Experience
The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of the university experience (scholarship, repetition) on the relationship between pre-entry attributes (father’s occupation, gender, place of birth, age at first enrollment, field of study in high school, graduate point average [GPA], university...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fra |
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ADMEE-Canada
2020-01-01
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Series: | Mesure et Évaluation en Éducation |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.7202/1089052ar |
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author | Alexis Salvador Loye Eric Frenette Jean-François Kobiané |
author_facet | Alexis Salvador Loye Eric Frenette Jean-François Kobiané |
author_sort | Alexis Salvador Loye |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of the university experience (scholarship, repetition) on the relationship between pre-entry attributes (father’s occupation, gender, place of birth, age at first enrollment, field of study in high school, graduate point average [GPA], university enrollment delay in the university, university reform) and academic persistence in master’s degree in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) at a university in Burkina Faso. Cox regression and modern mediation analyses are used on longitudinal data from 14 cohorts of freshmen (n = 13,891). Findings revealed indirect-only mediation (father’s occupation [other], field of study in high school, age at first enrollment), complementary mediation (GPA), competitive mediation (university enrollment delay, university reform), and an absence of mediation (direct-only) for gender. There is no mediating effect for the place of birth and the father’s salaried profession. Scholarship programs as well as appropriate reforms and policies aiming to reduce repetition are required to improve academic persistence in master’s degree in STEM. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:29:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9f2e905d3bb048f281cb03dcfc8e2d61 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0823-3993 2368-2000 |
language | fra |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T16:29:44Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | ADMEE-Canada |
record_format | Article |
series | Mesure et Évaluation en Éducation |
spelling | doaj.art-9f2e905d3bb048f281cb03dcfc8e2d612024-03-03T11:32:01ZfraADMEE-CanadaMesure et Évaluation en Éducation0823-39932368-20002020-01-0143spécial10.7202/1089052arPre-entry Attributes and Academic Persistence at the Master’s Level in Science and Technology in Burkina Faso: The Mediating Role of University ExperienceAlexis Salvador Loye0Eric Frenette1Jean-François Kobiané2Laval University, QuebecLaval University, QuebecJoseph Ki-Zerbo University, Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of the university experience (scholarship, repetition) on the relationship between pre-entry attributes (father’s occupation, gender, place of birth, age at first enrollment, field of study in high school, graduate point average [GPA], university enrollment delay in the university, university reform) and academic persistence in master’s degree in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) at a university in Burkina Faso. Cox regression and modern mediation analyses are used on longitudinal data from 14 cohorts of freshmen (n = 13,891). Findings revealed indirect-only mediation (father’s occupation [other], field of study in high school, age at first enrollment), complementary mediation (GPA), competitive mediation (university enrollment delay, university reform), and an absence of mediation (direct-only) for gender. There is no mediating effect for the place of birth and the father’s salaried profession. Scholarship programs as well as appropriate reforms and policies aiming to reduce repetition are required to improve academic persistence in master’s degree in STEM.https://doi.org/10.7202/1089052aracademic persistenceuniversity experiencesurvival analysismediation analysisBurkina Fasopersévérance aux étudesexpérience universitaireanalyse de survieanalyse de médiationBurkina Fasoperseverança nos estudosexperiência universitáriaanálise de sobrevivênciaanálise de mediaçãoBurkina Faso |
spellingShingle | Alexis Salvador Loye Eric Frenette Jean-François Kobiané Pre-entry Attributes and Academic Persistence at the Master’s Level in Science and Technology in Burkina Faso: The Mediating Role of University Experience Mesure et Évaluation en Éducation academic persistence university experience survival analysis mediation analysis Burkina Faso persévérance aux études expérience universitaire analyse de survie analyse de médiation Burkina Faso perseverança nos estudos experiência universitária análise de sobrevivência análise de mediação Burkina Faso |
title | Pre-entry Attributes and Academic Persistence at the Master’s Level in Science and Technology in Burkina Faso: The Mediating Role of University Experience |
title_full | Pre-entry Attributes and Academic Persistence at the Master’s Level in Science and Technology in Burkina Faso: The Mediating Role of University Experience |
title_fullStr | Pre-entry Attributes and Academic Persistence at the Master’s Level in Science and Technology in Burkina Faso: The Mediating Role of University Experience |
title_full_unstemmed | Pre-entry Attributes and Academic Persistence at the Master’s Level in Science and Technology in Burkina Faso: The Mediating Role of University Experience |
title_short | Pre-entry Attributes and Academic Persistence at the Master’s Level in Science and Technology in Burkina Faso: The Mediating Role of University Experience |
title_sort | pre entry attributes and academic persistence at the master s level in science and technology in burkina faso the mediating role of university experience |
topic | academic persistence university experience survival analysis mediation analysis Burkina Faso persévérance aux études expérience universitaire analyse de survie analyse de médiation Burkina Faso perseverança nos estudos experiência universitária análise de sobrevivência análise de mediação Burkina Faso |
url | https://doi.org/10.7202/1089052ar |
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