The improved artificial bee colony algorithm for mixed additive and multiplicative random error model and the bootstrap method for its precision estimation
To solve the complex weight matrix derivative problem when using the weighted least squares method to estimate the parameters of the mixed additive and multiplicative random error model (MAM error model), we use an improved artificial bee colony algorithm without derivative and the bootstrap method...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-05-01
|
Series: | Geodesy and Geodynamics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984722000568 |