The improved artificial bee colony algorithm for mixed additive and multiplicative random error model and the bootstrap method for its precision estimation

To solve the complex weight matrix derivative problem when using the weighted least squares method to estimate the parameters of the mixed additive and multiplicative random error model (MAM error model), we use an improved artificial bee colony algorithm without derivative and the bootstrap method...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Leyang Wang, Shuhao Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-05-01
Series:Geodesy and Geodynamics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674984722000568