The study of the relationship between social capital and mental disorders in children and adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer Ahmad province, Iran
Background and aims: Social capital, by encouraging people to collaborate and engage in social interactions, has been considered as an effective factor for development of mental disorders. In the preset study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between different aspects of social capital and p...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Journal of Multidisciplinary Care |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://jmdc.skums.ac.ir/PDF/jmdc-11-71.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797851728833413120 |
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| author | Leila Jouybari Arian Tavasol Ramtin Hajibeygi Mobina Fathi Farzad Nikrouy Arefeh Mirzabeigi Soheila Elahi Mohammad Reza Godarzi Maryam Moradi Khadijeh Rahmani Fateme Najafi Seyed-Ali Mostafavi Mohammad Reza Mohammadi Ali Khaleghi |
| author_facet | Leila Jouybari Arian Tavasol Ramtin Hajibeygi Mobina Fathi Farzad Nikrouy Arefeh Mirzabeigi Soheila Elahi Mohammad Reza Godarzi Maryam Moradi Khadijeh Rahmani Fateme Najafi Seyed-Ali Mostafavi Mohammad Reza Mohammadi Ali Khaleghi |
| author_sort | Leila Jouybari |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and aims: Social capital, by encouraging people to collaborate and engage in social interactions, has been considered as an effective factor for development of mental disorders. In the preset study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between different aspects of social capital and psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. Methods: This study was conducted between 2016 and 2017 in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province, Iran. A total of 1001 children and adolescents aged 6-18 years and their parents were randomly selected using multistage cluster sampling to participate in the study. The data in the present study were compiled using a Persian translated version of the Kiddie-SADS-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL) semi-structured questionnaire as well as the Social Capital Questionnaire of Nahapiet and Ghoshal. The raw data were analyzed statistically using Fisher and chi-square tests. The statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 16.0 version. Results: Our results show that better relationship, cooperation, mutual understanding, and commitment are significantly and inversely correlated to psychiatric disorders among children and adolescents. In this regard we found that the mutual understanding (P=0.008) and relationships (P=0.001) are strongly related to social capital, while other components may have more or less effects. Conclusion: Our findings show that various aspects of social capital are associated with development of psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. Some of the social capital components including better relationship, cooperation, mutual understanding, and obligation have significant effects; however, others including networks, values and trust could not exert significant effects on mental health. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:21:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9f81a330bed94319817caf62fffb3431 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2783-3852 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T19:21:22Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Multidisciplinary Care |
| spelling | doaj.art-9f81a330bed94319817caf62fffb34312023-04-05T09:15:43ZengShahrekord University of Medical SciencesJournal of Multidisciplinary Care2783-38522022-06-01112717610.34172/jmdc.2022.1389jmdc-1157The study of the relationship between social capital and mental disorders in children and adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer Ahmad province, IranLeila Jouybari0Arian Tavasol1Ramtin Hajibeygi2Mobina Fathi3Farzad Nikrouy4Arefeh Mirzabeigi5Soheila Elahi6Mohammad Reza Godarzi7Maryam Moradi8Khadijeh Rahmani9Fateme Najafi10Seyed-Ali Mostafavi11Mohammad Reza Mohammadi12Ali Khaleghi13Nursing Research Center, Goletsan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, IranStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Counseling and Psychology, University of Hormozgan, Bandar Abbas, IranDepartment of Personality Psychology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, IranPsychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh hospital,Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranPsychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh hospital,Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranPsychiatry and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh hospital,Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranBackground and aims: Social capital, by encouraging people to collaborate and engage in social interactions, has been considered as an effective factor for development of mental disorders. In the preset study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between different aspects of social capital and psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. Methods: This study was conducted between 2016 and 2017 in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer-Ahmad province, Iran. A total of 1001 children and adolescents aged 6-18 years and their parents were randomly selected using multistage cluster sampling to participate in the study. The data in the present study were compiled using a Persian translated version of the Kiddie-SADS-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL) semi-structured questionnaire as well as the Social Capital Questionnaire of Nahapiet and Ghoshal. The raw data were analyzed statistically using Fisher and chi-square tests. The statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 16.0 version. Results: Our results show that better relationship, cooperation, mutual understanding, and commitment are significantly and inversely correlated to psychiatric disorders among children and adolescents. In this regard we found that the mutual understanding (P=0.008) and relationships (P=0.001) are strongly related to social capital, while other components may have more or less effects. Conclusion: Our findings show that various aspects of social capital are associated with development of psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents. Some of the social capital components including better relationship, cooperation, mutual understanding, and obligation have significant effects; however, others including networks, values and trust could not exert significant effects on mental health.https://jmdc.skums.ac.ir/PDF/jmdc-11-71.pdfsocial capitalmental disordershealthchildren and adolescents |
| spellingShingle | Leila Jouybari Arian Tavasol Ramtin Hajibeygi Mobina Fathi Farzad Nikrouy Arefeh Mirzabeigi Soheila Elahi Mohammad Reza Godarzi Maryam Moradi Khadijeh Rahmani Fateme Najafi Seyed-Ali Mostafavi Mohammad Reza Mohammadi Ali Khaleghi The study of the relationship between social capital and mental disorders in children and adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer Ahmad province, Iran Journal of Multidisciplinary Care social capital mental disorders health children and adolescents |
| title | The study of the relationship between social capital and mental disorders in children and adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer Ahmad province, Iran |
| title_full | The study of the relationship between social capital and mental disorders in children and adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer Ahmad province, Iran |
| title_fullStr | The study of the relationship between social capital and mental disorders in children and adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer Ahmad province, Iran |
| title_full_unstemmed | The study of the relationship between social capital and mental disorders in children and adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer Ahmad province, Iran |
| title_short | The study of the relationship between social capital and mental disorders in children and adolescents in Kohgiloyeh and Boyer Ahmad province, Iran |
| title_sort | study of the relationship between social capital and mental disorders in children and adolescents in kohgiloyeh and boyer ahmad province iran |
| topic | social capital mental disorders health children and adolescents |
| url | https://jmdc.skums.ac.ir/PDF/jmdc-11-71.pdf |
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