Complete coverage path planning of nuclear radiation field using bio-inspired neural network

Path planning for the complete coverage of nuclear radiation fields is necessary to ensure the radiation safety of regional operators in radiation environments. Based on a bio-inspired neural network algorithm, a complete coverage path-planning algorithm for the optimal control of the radiation dose...

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Main Authors: LUO Zhaojin, LIU Chengfeng, JIA Wenbao, SHAN Qing, SHI Chao, ZHANG Jiandong, HEI Daqian, ZHANG Xiaojun, LING Yongsheng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press 2024-02-01
Series:Fushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.fs.sinap.ac.cn/thesisDetails#10.11889/j.1000-3436.2023-0093&lang=zh
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author LUO Zhaojin
LIU Chengfeng
JIA Wenbao
SHAN Qing
SHI Chao
ZHANG Jiandong
HEI Daqian
ZHANG Xiaojun
LING Yongsheng
author_facet LUO Zhaojin
LIU Chengfeng
JIA Wenbao
SHAN Qing
SHI Chao
ZHANG Jiandong
HEI Daqian
ZHANG Xiaojun
LING Yongsheng
author_sort LUO Zhaojin
collection DOAJ
description Path planning for the complete coverage of nuclear radiation fields is necessary to ensure the radiation safety of regional operators in radiation environments. Based on a bio-inspired neural network algorithm, a complete coverage path-planning algorithm for the optimal control of the radiation dose is proposed. First, part of the terrain of the Fukushima nuclear power plant and the Monte Carlo particle transport program were used to construct the obstacle distribution and radiation dose field in a simulated nuclear radiation field. Subsequently, the Python programming language was used to conduct algorithm simulation experiments. Each grid of the simulated nuclear radiation field was defined as a neuron, and a bio-inspired neural network was established. The grid dose rate and neuronal activity were combined to achieve optimal control of radiation dose in path planning, and single, four, and eight mobile units were used for simulation experiments. The results showed that the planning path of a single mobile unit can achieve 100% coverage and a 4% coverage repetition rate and can first cover the low-dose area and delay the coverage of the high-dose area to achieve optimal control of the process and cumulative doses. The algorithm is improved via a multiunit collaborative search to increase the time efficiency of complete coverage and decrease the cumulative dose of monomers. The coverage repetition rates of four-unit and eight-unit simulations were 5.72% and 6.29%, respectively. The complete coverage times of the one-unit, four-unit, and eight-unit simulations were 30, 9, and 4 min, respectively, and the time efficiency was doubled. The maximum cumulative doses of the monomers for the one-unit, four-unit, and eight-unit simulations were 4.11×10-3, 1.28×10-3, and 0.85×10-3 mSv, respectively, which also decreased significantly. The proposed algorithm can achieve complete coverage path planning of optimal control of the process dose and cumulative dose. Moreover, the algorithm can coordinate multiunit path planning and significantly decrease the cumulative dose of monomers, which is critical for radiation protection during regional operations in a radiation environment.
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spelling doaj.art-9fd460bb11be41819c43453496b5f2972024-02-28T05:31:41ZzhoScience PressFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao1000-34362024-02-0142101060101060110.11889/j.1000-3436.2023-00931000-3436(2024)01-0085-14Complete coverage path planning of nuclear radiation field using bio-inspired neural networkLUO Zhaojin0LIU Chengfeng1JIA Wenbao2SHAN Qing3SHI Chao4ZHANG Jiandong5HEI Daqian6ZHANG Xiaojun7LING Yongsheng8Institute of Nuclear Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, ChinaCollege of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Nanjing 211106, ChinaSuzhou Guanrui Information Technology Co., Ltd., Suzhou 215008, ChinaInstitute of Nuclear Analysis Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, ChinaPath planning for the complete coverage of nuclear radiation fields is necessary to ensure the radiation safety of regional operators in radiation environments. Based on a bio-inspired neural network algorithm, a complete coverage path-planning algorithm for the optimal control of the radiation dose is proposed. First, part of the terrain of the Fukushima nuclear power plant and the Monte Carlo particle transport program were used to construct the obstacle distribution and radiation dose field in a simulated nuclear radiation field. Subsequently, the Python programming language was used to conduct algorithm simulation experiments. Each grid of the simulated nuclear radiation field was defined as a neuron, and a bio-inspired neural network was established. The grid dose rate and neuronal activity were combined to achieve optimal control of radiation dose in path planning, and single, four, and eight mobile units were used for simulation experiments. The results showed that the planning path of a single mobile unit can achieve 100% coverage and a 4% coverage repetition rate and can first cover the low-dose area and delay the coverage of the high-dose area to achieve optimal control of the process and cumulative doses. The algorithm is improved via a multiunit collaborative search to increase the time efficiency of complete coverage and decrease the cumulative dose of monomers. The coverage repetition rates of four-unit and eight-unit simulations were 5.72% and 6.29%, respectively. The complete coverage times of the one-unit, four-unit, and eight-unit simulations were 30, 9, and 4 min, respectively, and the time efficiency was doubled. The maximum cumulative doses of the monomers for the one-unit, four-unit, and eight-unit simulations were 4.11×10-3, 1.28×10-3, and 0.85×10-3 mSv, respectively, which also decreased significantly. The proposed algorithm can achieve complete coverage path planning of optimal control of the process dose and cumulative dose. Moreover, the algorithm can coordinate multiunit path planning and significantly decrease the cumulative dose of monomers, which is critical for radiation protection during regional operations in a radiation environment.http://www.fs.sinap.ac.cn/thesisDetails#10.11889/j.1000-3436.2023-0093&lang=zhbio-inspired neural networknuclear radiation fieldcomplete coverage path planningmulti-unit collaborationdose control
spellingShingle LUO Zhaojin
LIU Chengfeng
JIA Wenbao
SHAN Qing
SHI Chao
ZHANG Jiandong
HEI Daqian
ZHANG Xiaojun
LING Yongsheng
Complete coverage path planning of nuclear radiation field using bio-inspired neural network
Fushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao
bio-inspired neural network
nuclear radiation field
complete coverage path planning
multi-unit collaboration
dose control
title Complete coverage path planning of nuclear radiation field using bio-inspired neural network
title_full Complete coverage path planning of nuclear radiation field using bio-inspired neural network
title_fullStr Complete coverage path planning of nuclear radiation field using bio-inspired neural network
title_full_unstemmed Complete coverage path planning of nuclear radiation field using bio-inspired neural network
title_short Complete coverage path planning of nuclear radiation field using bio-inspired neural network
title_sort complete coverage path planning of nuclear radiation field using bio inspired neural network
topic bio-inspired neural network
nuclear radiation field
complete coverage path planning
multi-unit collaboration
dose control
url http://www.fs.sinap.ac.cn/thesisDetails#10.11889/j.1000-3436.2023-0093&lang=zh
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