El Niño–Southern Oscillation and internal sea surface temperature variability in the tropical Indian Ocean since 1675

<p>The dominant modes of climate variability on interannual timescales in the tropical Indian Ocean are the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Indian Ocean Dipole. El Niño events have occurred more frequently during recent decades, and it has been suggested that an asymmetric ENSO tel...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Leupold, M. Pfeiffer, T. K. Watanabe, L. Reuning, D. Garbe-Schönberg, C.-C. Shen, G.-J. A. Brummer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Climate of the Past
Online Access:https://cp.copernicus.org/articles/17/151/2021/cp-17-151-2021.pdf