Immunological, biochemical and pathological effects of vitamin C and Arabic gum co-administration on H9N2 avian influenza virus vaccinated and challenged laying Japanese quails

Abstract Aim This study evaluated the effect of co-administration of vitamin C and Arabic gum (AG) supplements on the response of vaccinated (VAC) and challenged laying Japanese quails with avian influenza virus (AIV) H9N2. Materials and methods One hundred and fifty 49-day-old laying Japanese quail...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdelfattah H. Eladl, Verginia M. Farag, Reham A. El-Shafei, Abeer E. Aziza, Walaa F. Awadin, Nagah Arafat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-11-01
Series:BMC Veterinary Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03495-y