Experimental Investigations of Forced Convection of Nanofluids in Smooth, Horizontal, Round Tubes: A Review

A comprehensive review of published works dealing with experimental studies of forced convection heat transfer of nanofluids is presented. The survey is limited to straight, smooth, and round tubes. Moreover, only mono nanofluids exhibiting Newtonian behaviour are considered. Works on experimental r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Janusz T. Cieśliński, Przemysław Kozak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/11/4415