Robustness and user test on text-based CAPTCHA: Letter segmenting is not too easy or too hard

Text-based CAPTCHA is widely used as an online security guard, requiring a user to input letters for classifying human and automated software (known as a bot). However, they are still a problem for usability and robustness. This study investigated the effect of letter spacing, disturbing line orient...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maneerut Chatrangsan, Chatpong Tangmanee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Array
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590005624000018