Bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis identifies causal associations between cardiovascular diseases and frozen shoulder

Bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis identifies causal associations between cardiovascular diseases and frozen shoulder

Abstract Background Although prior observational studies indicate an association between cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and frozen shoulder (FS), the potential causal relationship between them remains uncertain. This study aims to explore the genetic causal relationship between CVDs and FS using Men...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: WeiSong Lu, Bin Pu, Sen Wang, MengZe Li, Yue An, Jie Lian, YongQuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Frozen shoulder
Cardiovascular diseases
Mendelian randomization
Genome-wide association studies
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-04600-7

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