Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase 1 Influenced the Age Onset of Parkinson's Disease
Background: Earlier studies reported alterations of the kynurenine (KYN) pathway of tryptophan (TRP) metabolism in Parkinson’s disease (PD). The first rate-limiting enzymes indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) and tryptophan dioxygenase were observed upregulated, resulting elevated KYN/TRP ratios in th...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IMR Press
2022-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/27/9/10.31083/j.fbl2709265 |