Real-Time ITO Layer Thickness for Solar Cells Using Deep Learning and Optical Interference Phenomena

The thickness of the indium tin oxide (ITO) layer is a critical parameter affecting the performance of solar cells. Traditional measurement methods require sample collection, leading to manufacturing interruptions and potential quality issues. In this paper, we propose a real-time, non-contact appro...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xinyi Fan, Bojun Wang, Muhammad Quddamah Khokhar, Muhammad Aleem Zahid, Duy Phong Pham, Junsin Yi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/16/6049