Real-Time ITO Layer Thickness for Solar Cells Using Deep Learning and Optical Interference Phenomena
The thickness of the indium tin oxide (ITO) layer is a critical parameter affecting the performance of solar cells. Traditional measurement methods require sample collection, leading to manufacturing interruptions and potential quality issues. In this paper, we propose a real-time, non-contact appro...
Main Authors: | Xinyi Fan, Bojun Wang, Muhammad Quddamah Khokhar, Muhammad Aleem Zahid, Duy Phong Pham, Junsin Yi |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/16/6049 |
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