Artificial nest experiment reveals inter-guild facilitation in duck nest predation

Predation is the most important factor limiting Northern Hemisphere duck nest survival. While most avian nest predators take only eggs, mammalian predators also pose mortality risks to incubating ducks. Partial depredation of duck clutches elevates subsequent nest desertion probability, especially w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sari Holopainen, Veli-Matti Väänänen, Anthony D. Fox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:Global Ecology and Conservation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989420308465