Spinal muscular atrophy: health related quality of life and burden to parents

Objective: To analyze the relationship between the quality of life (QoL) of children and adolescents with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) and the burden on their parents. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 64 parents (53 women) of children and adolescents with SMA was conducted through an online q...

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Main Authors: Lucas Sinesio Santos, Vinicius Lopes Silva, Vanessa Ariane Neves, Emmily Santos Ribeiro, Maria Heloyse Martins de Lima Silva, Gabriela Lopes Gama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hospital de Clínicas de Itajubá 2022-12-01
Series:Revista Ciências em Saúde
Subjects:
Online Access:https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1340
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author Lucas Sinesio Santos
Vinicius Lopes Silva
Vanessa Ariane Neves
Emmily Santos Ribeiro
Maria Heloyse Martins de Lima Silva
Gabriela Lopes Gama
author_facet Lucas Sinesio Santos
Vinicius Lopes Silva
Vanessa Ariane Neves
Emmily Santos Ribeiro
Maria Heloyse Martins de Lima Silva
Gabriela Lopes Gama
author_sort Lucas Sinesio Santos
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To analyze the relationship between the quality of life (QoL) of children and adolescents with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) and the burden on their parents. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 64 parents (53 women) of children and adolescents with SMA was conducted through an online questionnaire. Health-related QoL of children and adolescents with SMA according to the parents was evaluated using PedsQL 4.0, and Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) was used to assess the burden on the parents. Correlation and association tests evaluated the relationship between the QoL of individuals with SMA, the burden on parents, and the factors related to these variables. Results: Parents aged between 21 and 52 years (mean 36.9 ± 7.3 years) were evaluated, of which 62.5% had a moderate burden. PedsQL 4.0 total score ranged from 19.6 to 93.5 points, and ZBI from 8 to 57 points. A negative correlation was observed between these variables (r = -0.4; p = 0.001). Furthermore, ZBI scores were related to the education level of parents (rho = 0.3; p = 0.02), changes in emotional or psychological health caused by SMA diagnosis in parents (rho = -0.4; p = 0.004), and family income (rho = 0.3; p = 0.03). Conclusion: Health-related QoL in children and adolescents with SMA was related to the burden on their parents. This highlights the importance of therapeutic programs focused on individuals with SMA, as well as the needs of their parents.
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spelling doaj.art-a2b2400cbb704a509fd759f3c69a9fcb2022-12-22T03:53:33ZengHospital de Clínicas de ItajubáRevista Ciências em Saúde2236-37852022-12-0112410.21876/rcshci.v12i4.1340Spinal muscular atrophy: health related quality of life and burden to parentsLucas Sinesio Santos0Vinicius Lopes Silva1Vanessa Ariane Neves2Emmily Santos Ribeiro3Maria Heloyse Martins de Lima Silva4Gabriela Lopes Gama5UNIFACISA University CenterUNIFACISA University CenterUNIFACISA University CenterUNIFACISA University CenterUNIFACISA University CenterUNIFACISA University Center Objective: To analyze the relationship between the quality of life (QoL) of children and adolescents with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) and the burden on their parents. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 64 parents (53 women) of children and adolescents with SMA was conducted through an online questionnaire. Health-related QoL of children and adolescents with SMA according to the parents was evaluated using PedsQL 4.0, and Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) was used to assess the burden on the parents. Correlation and association tests evaluated the relationship between the QoL of individuals with SMA, the burden on parents, and the factors related to these variables. Results: Parents aged between 21 and 52 years (mean 36.9 ± 7.3 years) were evaluated, of which 62.5% had a moderate burden. PedsQL 4.0 total score ranged from 19.6 to 93.5 points, and ZBI from 8 to 57 points. A negative correlation was observed between these variables (r = -0.4; p = 0.001). Furthermore, ZBI scores were related to the education level of parents (rho = 0.3; p = 0.02), changes in emotional or psychological health caused by SMA diagnosis in parents (rho = -0.4; p = 0.004), and family income (rho = 0.3; p = 0.03). Conclusion: Health-related QoL in children and adolescents with SMA was related to the burden on their parents. This highlights the importance of therapeutic programs focused on individuals with SMA, as well as the needs of their parents. https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1340CaregiversNeuromuscular diseasesPhysical therapy specialty
spellingShingle Lucas Sinesio Santos
Vinicius Lopes Silva
Vanessa Ariane Neves
Emmily Santos Ribeiro
Maria Heloyse Martins de Lima Silva
Gabriela Lopes Gama
Spinal muscular atrophy: health related quality of life and burden to parents
Revista Ciências em Saúde
Caregivers
Neuromuscular diseases
Physical therapy specialty
title Spinal muscular atrophy: health related quality of life and burden to parents
title_full Spinal muscular atrophy: health related quality of life and burden to parents
title_fullStr Spinal muscular atrophy: health related quality of life and burden to parents
title_full_unstemmed Spinal muscular atrophy: health related quality of life and burden to parents
title_short Spinal muscular atrophy: health related quality of life and burden to parents
title_sort spinal muscular atrophy health related quality of life and burden to parents
topic Caregivers
Neuromuscular diseases
Physical therapy specialty
url https://portalrcs.hcitajuba.org.br/index.php/rcsfmit_zero/article/view/1340
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AT vanessaarianeneves spinalmuscularatrophyhealthrelatedqualityoflifeandburdentoparents
AT emmilysantosribeiro spinalmuscularatrophyhealthrelatedqualityoflifeandburdentoparents
AT mariaheloysemartinsdelimasilva spinalmuscularatrophyhealthrelatedqualityoflifeandburdentoparents
AT gabrielalopesgama spinalmuscularatrophyhealthrelatedqualityoflifeandburdentoparents