Effects of Patient-Selected Music Listening on the Pain and Anxiety of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This study aimed to analyze the influence of patient-selected music listening on the pain and anxiety levels of hemodialysis patients after undergoing a vascular access operation. Methods: Sixty five patients were randomly assigned to the experimental group (<i>n</i> = 32) or the control...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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Series: | Healthcare |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/11/1437 |