Effects of Co-Exposure of Nanoparticles and Metals on Different Organisms: A Review

Effects of Co-Exposure of Nanoparticles and Metals on Different Organisms: A Review

Wide nanotechnology applications and the commercialization of consumer products containing engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) have increased the release of nanoparticles (NPs) to the environment. Titanium dioxide, aluminum oxide, zinc oxide, and silica NPs are widely implicated NPs in industrial, medic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yasmina M. Abd-Elhakim, Mohamed M. Hashem, Khaled Abo-EL-Sooud, Bayan A. Hassan, Khlood M. Elbohi, Adham A. Al-Sagheer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
engineered nanomaterials
heavy metals
bioaccumulation
environment
co-exposure
mixture toxicity
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/11/284

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/11/284

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