Fixed-Time Controller for Altitude/Yaw Control of Mini-Drones: Real-Time Implementation with Uncertainties

Gradually, it has become easier to use aerial transportation systems in practical applications. However, due to the fixed-length wire, recent studies on load-suspended transportation systems have revealed some practical constraints, especially when using quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). By...

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Main Authors: Moussa Labbadi, Chakib Chatri, Sahbi Boubaker, Souad Kamel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/12/2703
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author Moussa Labbadi
Chakib Chatri
Sahbi Boubaker
Souad Kamel
author_facet Moussa Labbadi
Chakib Chatri
Sahbi Boubaker
Souad Kamel
author_sort Moussa Labbadi
collection DOAJ
description Gradually, it has become easier to use aerial transportation systems in practical applications. However, due to the fixed-length wire, recent studies on load-suspended transportation systems have revealed some practical constraints, especially when using quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). By actively adjusting the distance between the quadrotor and the payload, it becomes possible to carry out a variety of challenging tasks, including traversing confined spaces, collecting samples from offshore locations, and even landing a payload on a movable platform. Thus, mass variable aerial transportation systems should be equipped with trajectory tracking control mechanisms to accomplish these tasks. Due to the above-mentioned reasons, the present paper addresses the problem of the altitude/yaw tracking control of a mini-quadrotor subject to mass uncertainties. The main objective of this paper is to design a fixed-time stable controller for the perturbed altitude/yaw motions, based on recent results using the fixed-time stability approach. For comparison reasons, other quadrotor motion controllers such as dual proportional integral derivative (PID) loops were considered. To show its effectiveness, the proposed fixed-time controller was validated on a real mini-quadrotor under different scenarios and has shown good performance in terms of stability and trajectory tracking.
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spelling doaj.art-a3c3027110ff4a7192958a5cb4de8fad2023-11-18T11:28:37ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-06-011112270310.3390/math11122703Fixed-Time Controller for Altitude/Yaw Control of Mini-Drones: Real-Time Implementation with UncertaintiesMoussa Labbadi0Chakib Chatri1Sahbi Boubaker2Souad Kamel3Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, GIPSA-Lab, 38000 Grenoble, FranceUniv. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, GIPSA-Lab, 38000 Grenoble, FranceDepartment of Computer & Network Engineering, College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21959, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computer & Network Engineering, College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Jeddah, Jeddah 21959, Saudi ArabiaGradually, it has become easier to use aerial transportation systems in practical applications. However, due to the fixed-length wire, recent studies on load-suspended transportation systems have revealed some practical constraints, especially when using quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). By actively adjusting the distance between the quadrotor and the payload, it becomes possible to carry out a variety of challenging tasks, including traversing confined spaces, collecting samples from offshore locations, and even landing a payload on a movable platform. Thus, mass variable aerial transportation systems should be equipped with trajectory tracking control mechanisms to accomplish these tasks. Due to the above-mentioned reasons, the present paper addresses the problem of the altitude/yaw tracking control of a mini-quadrotor subject to mass uncertainties. The main objective of this paper is to design a fixed-time stable controller for the perturbed altitude/yaw motions, based on recent results using the fixed-time stability approach. For comparison reasons, other quadrotor motion controllers such as dual proportional integral derivative (PID) loops were considered. To show its effectiveness, the proposed fixed-time controller was validated on a real mini-quadrotor under different scenarios and has shown good performance in terms of stability and trajectory tracking.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/12/2703fixed-time stabilityaltitude/yaw tracking controlmini-droneuncertainties
spellingShingle Moussa Labbadi
Chakib Chatri
Sahbi Boubaker
Souad Kamel
Fixed-Time Controller for Altitude/Yaw Control of Mini-Drones: Real-Time Implementation with Uncertainties
Mathematics
fixed-time stability
altitude/yaw tracking control
mini-drone
uncertainties
title Fixed-Time Controller for Altitude/Yaw Control of Mini-Drones: Real-Time Implementation with Uncertainties
title_full Fixed-Time Controller for Altitude/Yaw Control of Mini-Drones: Real-Time Implementation with Uncertainties
title_fullStr Fixed-Time Controller for Altitude/Yaw Control of Mini-Drones: Real-Time Implementation with Uncertainties
title_full_unstemmed Fixed-Time Controller for Altitude/Yaw Control of Mini-Drones: Real-Time Implementation with Uncertainties
title_short Fixed-Time Controller for Altitude/Yaw Control of Mini-Drones: Real-Time Implementation with Uncertainties
title_sort fixed time controller for altitude yaw control of mini drones real time implementation with uncertainties
topic fixed-time stability
altitude/yaw tracking control
mini-drone
uncertainties
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/12/2703
work_keys_str_mv AT moussalabbadi fixedtimecontrollerforaltitudeyawcontrolofminidronesrealtimeimplementationwithuncertainties
AT chakibchatri fixedtimecontrollerforaltitudeyawcontrolofminidronesrealtimeimplementationwithuncertainties
AT sahbiboubaker fixedtimecontrollerforaltitudeyawcontrolofminidronesrealtimeimplementationwithuncertainties
AT souadkamel fixedtimecontrollerforaltitudeyawcontrolofminidronesrealtimeimplementationwithuncertainties